Create Address Locator Tool
How to use Create Address Locator Tool in ArcToolbox ArcMap ArcGIS??
Create Address Locator Tool |
Path to access the tool
:
Create Address Locator Tool, Geocoding
Tools Toolbox
Create Address Locator
Creates an address
locator. The address locator can be used to find a location of an address,
geocode a table of addresses, or get the address of a point location.
Locators should be
stored in a file folder so you take advantage of new features that are not
supported for locators stored in geodatabases, such as performance
improvements, multithreading capabilities, and suggestions support. ArcGIS 10.4
is the last release to support storing locators in geodatabases.
1. Address Locator Style
The address locator style on which to base the new address locator.
US Address-Dual Ranges—Use when the reference data is a line feature class that contains house number ranges on both sides of a street segment, and you want to search for an address on a specific side of the street or a street intersection.
- US Address-One Range—Use when the reference data is a line feature class with one house number range for each road segment, and you want to search for an address (where side is not needed) or a street intersection.
- US Address-Single House—Use when the reference data is a point or polygon feature class where each feature represents a single address, and you want to search for an exact address for a parcel, building, or address point.
- US Address-Single House Subaddress—Use when the reference data is a point or polygon feature class where each feature represents a single address with optional subaddress elements, and you want to search for apartment units, townhouses, duplexes, or stores in a shopping plaza.
- US Address-Street Name—Use when the reference data is a line feature class, and you want to search for addresses using only the street name. Address range information is not required.
- US Address-City State—Use when the reference data is a point or polygon feature class, and you want to search for a specific city in a state.
- US Address-ZIP 5 Digit—Use when the reference data is a point or polygon feature class where each feature represents a ZIP Code centroid or geographic area, and you want to search for a specific ZIP Code location.
- General-Gazetteer—Use when the reference data is a point or polygon feature class where each feature represents any unique feature, and you want to search for a place-name, landmark, water meter, or any unique value.
2. Reference Data
The reference data feature classes and tables to be used by the address locator, along with their roles.
- Primary table—Defines the primary reference dataset feature class for a locator, such as a street centerline feature class. This is a required table.
- Alternate City Name table—Defines an alternate city name table that contains alternate names for the city or place name. The table is required to have a JoinID that can be used to join to the primary table. This table is optional.
- Alternate Name table—Defines an alternate street name table that contains alternate names for the street or point features. The table is required to have a JoinID that can be used to join to the primary table. This table is optional.
- Alias table—Defines a place name alias table that contains place names and actual addresses for the names. User can find the location using either the place name such as Field Museum or the address 1400 S Lakeshore Drive Chicago, IL 60605. This table is optional.
Custom locator styles or
locator styles provided by third parties may define a different set of roles
for reference datasets.
When creating an address
locator with reference data that contains millions of features, it is necessary
to have at least 3 to 4 times the size of the data in free disk space on the
drive containing your temp directory because files used to build the locator
are written to this location before the locator is copied to the output
location. If you do not have enough disk space, the tool will fail at some
point during execution when it runs out of space. Also, keep in mind that when
creating very large locators, you should have a machine with enough RAM to
handle large memory-intensive processes. It is also recommended to install
Background Geoprocessing (64-bit) and run the tool with background
geoprocessing enabled.
3. Field Map
The mapping of reference
data fields used by the address locator style to fields in the reference datasets.
Fields with an asterisk (*) next to their names are required by the address
locator style.
To determine the alias
name for a reference data field used by a locator style, open the Create
Address Locator tool dialog box and choose the locator style. The name that
appears in the Field Name column of the Field Map control is the field's alias
name.
4. Output Address Locator
The address locator to
create. Saving the locator to a file folder allows you to take advantage of
performance improvements, multithreading capabilities, and suggestions support.
Once the locator is created, additional properties and options can be modified
in the locator's settings.
5. Configuration Keyword (optional)
The configuration
keyword that determines the storage parameters of the table in a Relational
Database Management System (RDBMS)—enterprise and file geodatabases only.
6. Enable suggestions (optional)
Allows
character-by-character auto-complete suggestions to be generated for user input
in a client application. This capability facilitates the interactive search
user experience by reducing the number of characters that need to be typed
before a suggested match is obtained. The idea is that a client application can
provide a list of suggestions which is updated with each character entered by a
user until the place they are looking for is returned in the list.
Only the locator styles provided by Esri can be used to build locators with suggestions enabled. The suggestion functionality is only exposed when such a locator is published as a geocode service. Locators with suggestions enabled can only be saved in a file folder; they cannot be saved in a geodatabase.
- Checked—Suggestions are enabled for the locator.
- Unchecked—Suggestions are disabled for the locator. This is the default.
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